08-16-2009, 05:48 PM
<b>Baloch unrest could impede drive against Taliban</b>
<i>* Security official says while everyone is worried about Swat, Balochistan is getting out of control
* BNP president favours withdrawing military from province</i>
LAHORE : Bomb blasts in Balochistan that killed one person and injured another 10 on Friday were a grim reminder that Swat is by no means the only security threat the government faces, a Financial Times report says.
<b>The unrest has prompted China to suspend plans to build Pakistanâs largest oil refinery in Gwadar.</b>
A low-intensity militancy has gone on for decades. But the violence now appears to be at its most intense since the early 1970s and threatens to distract security forces from tackling Taliban fighters along the Afghan border. The blasts, which destroyed a power transmission line, coincided with Independence Day celebrations.
<b>The militants have carried out a number of attacks on the troops since the 2006 death of Nawab Akbar Bugti, then the most vocal tribal leader.
Settlers from other parts of Pakistan, especially Punjab, have been given deadlines to leave. âIt is a very grim situation and in many respects is deteriorating,â a senior provincial security official told the paper.
Out of control: â[The separatists] are openly telling the Punjabis, âLeave while you can.â While everyone is worried about Swat, Balochistan is getting out of control,â</b> he said.
A college professor, who teaches Pakistan Studies, said he had received death threats.
Since the countryâs largest natural gas reserves were discovered in the province four decades ago, the Baloch have repeatedly criticised Islamabad for failing to give the province its share of gas royalties. <b>âWe are the richest [in terms of mineral resources] but also the poorest [in terms of economic well-being],â</b> Balochistan Chief Minister Nawab Aslam Raisani told Financial Times.
Withdrawal : Abdul Malik Baloch, president of the Balochistan National Party, said, <b>âAll the proceeds from the gas have to come to Balochistan.â</b> He also favoured withdrawal of the military from the province âas part of a necessary reconciliation process that must begin to address ways of overcoming the anger in Balochistanâ.
<b>The nationalists are also demanding the release of âhundreds of disappearedâ colleagues</b> believed to be in the custody of the security agencies.
<b>âThere is a widespread feeling that Balochistan has been badly suppressed.</b> Conciliatory steps such as ending the militaryâs presence and addressing the issue of the disappeared will only be enough to lay the course for reconciliation,â Malik was quoted as saying. âBut then, there has to be reconciliation.â
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