03-28-2010, 04:38 PM
[size="7"][color="#006400"][center]US justifies drone strikes in Pakistan[/center][/color][/size]
WASHINGTON : The US government for the first time has offered a legal justification of its drone strikes against al-Qaeda and the Taliban militants, [color="#FF0000"]citing the right to ââ¬Åself-defenceââ¬Â under the international law.[/color]
The CIA attacks by unmanned aircraft in Pakistan, Somalia and elsewhere have sharply increased under President Barack Obamaââ¬â¢s administration but have remained shrouded in secrecy, with some human rights groups charging the bombing raids amount to illegal assassinations.
Broaching a subject that has been off-limits for official comment, State Department legal adviser Harold Koh laid out the legal argument for the strikes in a speech late on Thursday, referring to ââ¬Åtargetingââ¬Â of al-Qaeda and the Taliban figures without mentioning Pakistan or where the raids were carried out.
[color="#FF0000"]The United States was in ââ¬Åan armed conflictââ¬Â with al-Qaeda, the Taliban and its affiliates[/color] as a result of the September 11 attacks, Koh said, ââ¬Åand may use force consistent with its inherent right to self-defence under the international law.ââ¬Â
ââ¬ÅWith respect to the subject of targeting, which has been much commented upon in the media and international legal circles, there are obviously limits to what I can say publicly,ââ¬Â he told a conference of the American Society of International Law.
ââ¬ÅWhat I can say is that it is the considered view of this administration ââ¬â and it has certainly been my experience during my time as legal adviser ââ¬â that the US targeting practices, including lethal operations conducted with the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, comply with all applicable law, including the laws of war.ââ¬Â
The CIA would not comment on the speech, posted on the State Department website, but told media: ââ¬ÅThe Agencyââ¬â¢s counter-terrorism operations are conducted in strict accord with the law.ââ¬Â Rights activists and some legal experts charge the drone strikes in Pakistan and other countries, outside of a traditional battlefield, amount to extrajudicial executions that violate both international and the US law.
Koh, a fierce critic of former president George W Bushââ¬â¢s policies before he took his post, disagreed ââ¬â saying a US ban on government sanctioned assassinations did not apply. Under the US law, [color="#FF0000"]ââ¬Åthe use of lawful weapons systems ââ¬â consistent with the applicable laws of war ââ¬â for precision targeting of specific high-level belligerent leaders when acting in self-defence or during an armed conflict is not unlawful, and hence does not constitute assassination,ââ¬Â[/color] he said.
Cheers
WASHINGTON : The US government for the first time has offered a legal justification of its drone strikes against al-Qaeda and the Taliban militants, [color="#FF0000"]citing the right to ââ¬Åself-defenceââ¬Â under the international law.[/color]
The CIA attacks by unmanned aircraft in Pakistan, Somalia and elsewhere have sharply increased under President Barack Obamaââ¬â¢s administration but have remained shrouded in secrecy, with some human rights groups charging the bombing raids amount to illegal assassinations.
Broaching a subject that has been off-limits for official comment, State Department legal adviser Harold Koh laid out the legal argument for the strikes in a speech late on Thursday, referring to ââ¬Åtargetingââ¬Â of al-Qaeda and the Taliban figures without mentioning Pakistan or where the raids were carried out.
[color="#FF0000"]The United States was in ââ¬Åan armed conflictââ¬Â with al-Qaeda, the Taliban and its affiliates[/color] as a result of the September 11 attacks, Koh said, ââ¬Åand may use force consistent with its inherent right to self-defence under the international law.ââ¬Â
ââ¬ÅWith respect to the subject of targeting, which has been much commented upon in the media and international legal circles, there are obviously limits to what I can say publicly,ââ¬Â he told a conference of the American Society of International Law.
ââ¬ÅWhat I can say is that it is the considered view of this administration ââ¬â and it has certainly been my experience during my time as legal adviser ââ¬â that the US targeting practices, including lethal operations conducted with the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, comply with all applicable law, including the laws of war.ââ¬Â
The CIA would not comment on the speech, posted on the State Department website, but told media: ââ¬ÅThe Agencyââ¬â¢s counter-terrorism operations are conducted in strict accord with the law.ââ¬Â Rights activists and some legal experts charge the drone strikes in Pakistan and other countries, outside of a traditional battlefield, amount to extrajudicial executions that violate both international and the US law.
Koh, a fierce critic of former president George W Bushââ¬â¢s policies before he took his post, disagreed ââ¬â saying a US ban on government sanctioned assassinations did not apply. Under the US law, [color="#FF0000"]ââ¬Åthe use of lawful weapons systems ââ¬â consistent with the applicable laws of war ââ¬â for precision targeting of specific high-level belligerent leaders when acting in self-defence or during an armed conflict is not unlawful, and hence does not constitute assassination,ââ¬Â[/color] he said.
Cheers