05-25-2011, 10:00 PM
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[url="http://www.dawn.com/2011/05/25/us-thinks-anti-americanism-rife-in-ndu.html"]US thinks anti-Americanism rife in NDU[/url]
KARACHI : The US ambassador to Pakistan had expressed concern about the distance between Pakistan military officials and the Americans that had crept in following the discontinuation of the IMET (International Military Education and Training) programmes during the ââ¬Åsanction yearsââ¬Â and had recommended specifically targeting the generation that was lost during this period, internal US documents have revealed.
The comments are part of a confidential cable by then Ambassador Anne Patterson in 2008. A year earlier, Ms Patterson notes, she had given an address at the National Defence University and ââ¬Åreceived astonishingly naive and biased questions about America.ââ¬Â
The cable added that Ms Patterson had been working to dramatically increase IMET opportunities for officers and NCOs (Non-Commissioned officers). ââ¬ÅWe need, in particular, to target the ââ¬Ëlost generationââ¬â¢ of Pakistan military who missed IMET opportunities during the sanctions years,ââ¬Â Ms Patterson wrote. The reference to the ââ¬Ësanctions yearsââ¬â¢ appears to be to the period following the Pressler sanctions in October 1990 and further tightened after the 1998 nuclear tests.
ââ¬ÅThe elite of this crop of colonels and brigadiers are receiving biased NDU training with no chance to hear alternative views of the US. Given the bias of the instructors, we also believe it would be beneficial to initiate an exchange program for instructors,ââ¬Â the ambassador noted. Ms Patterson also considered the Pakistani military officials attending a senior course at the NDU to be ââ¬Ënaïveââ¬â¢ and biased against America.
The cable primarily documents the account of a US army officer, Col Michael Schleicher, who attended a course at NDU. The comments by Col Schleicher partly appear to corroborate the views expressed by Ms Patterson, but in many places also evince a great of naivety about Pakistani society and the security apparatus.
ââ¬ÅThe senior level instructors had misperceptions about US policies and culture and infused their lectures with these suspicions, while the students share these misconceptions with their superiors despite having children who attended universities in the US or London,ââ¬Â the cable recorded Col Schleicher as having shared with the embassyââ¬â¢s political officer
ââ¬ÅOne guest lecturer ââ¬â who is a Pakistani one-star general ââ¬â claimed the US National Security Agency actively trains correspondents for media organisations. Others thought the CIA was in charge of US media (and that MI-5 was in charge of the BBC). Some [participants] did not believe the US used female pilots overseas; they were convinced female pilots were restricted to flying within US borders.ââ¬Â
Students in the junior course, too, shared ââ¬Åmany of the biases prevalent in the Muslim world, including a belief the US invaded Iraq for its oil and that 9/11 was a staged ââ¬ËJewish conspiracy,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬Â according to Col Schleicher. In contrast to criticism of the US, students and instructors were adamant in their approval of all things Chinese, the cable adds.
The confidential cable also includes comments by Col Schleicher on the NDU curriculum, his course mates and instructors. The colonel was of the view that the scripts used by the directing staff and guest speakers to provide lectures were usually meticulously vetted in advance.
ââ¬ÅLecturers often ââ¬Ëteachââ¬â¢ their students information that is heavily biased against the United States,ââ¬Â the cable said and added that throughout the course only a handful of non-Pakistanis were invited to speak as guest lecturers.
Of his professional and personal interactions with the students, Col Schleicher noted: ââ¬ÅOf the 135 senior course students, only two openly drank alcohol.ââ¬Â The colonel added that he ââ¬Åbelieved the secular students felt peer pressure to appear more religious than they actually were.ââ¬Â
Commenting on the overall atmosphere of the NDU, Col Schleicher is quoted as saying, ââ¬ÅThe Pakistani military students appeared to come from wealthy families or from military families and were proud they received amenities, including private-quality schools and good health care, as an incentive to stay in the military. Officers at the brigadier rank touted their privileges, including a house, car, and a driver. The NDU students also obtained financial perks, such as a free trip for a pilgrimage that could be taken at the end of the classââ¬â¢ official travels.ââ¬Â
Cable referenced: WikiLeaks #153436
Cheers
[url="http://www.dawn.com/2011/05/25/us-thinks-anti-americanism-rife-in-ndu.html"]US thinks anti-Americanism rife in NDU[/url]
KARACHI : The US ambassador to Pakistan had expressed concern about the distance between Pakistan military officials and the Americans that had crept in following the discontinuation of the IMET (International Military Education and Training) programmes during the ââ¬Åsanction yearsââ¬Â and had recommended specifically targeting the generation that was lost during this period, internal US documents have revealed.
The comments are part of a confidential cable by then Ambassador Anne Patterson in 2008. A year earlier, Ms Patterson notes, she had given an address at the National Defence University and ââ¬Åreceived astonishingly naive and biased questions about America.ââ¬Â
The cable added that Ms Patterson had been working to dramatically increase IMET opportunities for officers and NCOs (Non-Commissioned officers). ââ¬ÅWe need, in particular, to target the ââ¬Ëlost generationââ¬â¢ of Pakistan military who missed IMET opportunities during the sanctions years,ââ¬Â Ms Patterson wrote. The reference to the ââ¬Ësanctions yearsââ¬â¢ appears to be to the period following the Pressler sanctions in October 1990 and further tightened after the 1998 nuclear tests.
ââ¬ÅThe elite of this crop of colonels and brigadiers are receiving biased NDU training with no chance to hear alternative views of the US. Given the bias of the instructors, we also believe it would be beneficial to initiate an exchange program for instructors,ââ¬Â the ambassador noted. Ms Patterson also considered the Pakistani military officials attending a senior course at the NDU to be ââ¬Ënaïveââ¬â¢ and biased against America.
The cable primarily documents the account of a US army officer, Col Michael Schleicher, who attended a course at NDU. The comments by Col Schleicher partly appear to corroborate the views expressed by Ms Patterson, but in many places also evince a great of naivety about Pakistani society and the security apparatus.
ââ¬ÅThe senior level instructors had misperceptions about US policies and culture and infused their lectures with these suspicions, while the students share these misconceptions with their superiors despite having children who attended universities in the US or London,ââ¬Â the cable recorded Col Schleicher as having shared with the embassyââ¬â¢s political officer
ââ¬ÅOne guest lecturer ââ¬â who is a Pakistani one-star general ââ¬â claimed the US National Security Agency actively trains correspondents for media organisations. Others thought the CIA was in charge of US media (and that MI-5 was in charge of the BBC). Some [participants] did not believe the US used female pilots overseas; they were convinced female pilots were restricted to flying within US borders.ââ¬Â
Students in the junior course, too, shared ââ¬Åmany of the biases prevalent in the Muslim world, including a belief the US invaded Iraq for its oil and that 9/11 was a staged ââ¬ËJewish conspiracy,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬Â according to Col Schleicher. In contrast to criticism of the US, students and instructors were adamant in their approval of all things Chinese, the cable adds.
The confidential cable also includes comments by Col Schleicher on the NDU curriculum, his course mates and instructors. The colonel was of the view that the scripts used by the directing staff and guest speakers to provide lectures were usually meticulously vetted in advance.
ââ¬ÅLecturers often ââ¬Ëteachââ¬â¢ their students information that is heavily biased against the United States,ââ¬Â the cable said and added that throughout the course only a handful of non-Pakistanis were invited to speak as guest lecturers.
Of his professional and personal interactions with the students, Col Schleicher noted: ââ¬ÅOf the 135 senior course students, only two openly drank alcohol.ââ¬Â The colonel added that he ââ¬Åbelieved the secular students felt peer pressure to appear more religious than they actually were.ââ¬Â
Commenting on the overall atmosphere of the NDU, Col Schleicher is quoted as saying, ââ¬ÅThe Pakistani military students appeared to come from wealthy families or from military families and were proud they received amenities, including private-quality schools and good health care, as an incentive to stay in the military. Officers at the brigadier rank touted their privileges, including a house, car, and a driver. The NDU students also obtained financial perks, such as a free trip for a pilgrimage that could be taken at the end of the classââ¬â¢ official travels.ââ¬Â
Cable referenced: WikiLeaks #153436
Cheers